Search results for "adenosine triphosphate level"

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Rebalancing β-Amyloid-Induced Decrease of ATP Level by Amorphous Nano/Micro Polyphosphate: Suppression of the Neurotoxic Effect of Amyloid β-Protein …

2017

Morbus Alzheimer neuropathology is characterized by an impaired energy homeostasis of brain tissue. We present an approach towards a potential therapy of Alzheimer disease based on the high-energy polymer inorganic polyphosphate (polyP), which physiologically occurs both in the extracellular and in the intracellular space. Rat pheochromocytoma (PC) 12 cells, as well as rat primary cortical neurons were exposed to the Alzheimer peptide Aβ25-35. They were incubated in vitro with polyphosphate (polyP); ortho-phosphate was used as a control. The polymer remained as Na+ salt; or complexed in a stoichiometric ratio to Ca2+ (Na-polyP[Ca2+]); or was processed as amorphous Ca-polyP microparticles (C…

Calcium Phosphates0301 basic medicineIntracellular SpacePeptidelcsh:Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundAdenosine TriphosphateX-Ray DiffractionPolyphosphatesSpectroscopy Fourier Transform Infraredprimary rat cortex neuronslcsh:QH301-705.5SpectroscopyCerebral CortexNeuronschemistry.chemical_classificationmicroparticlesChemistryβ-amyloidGeneral Medicinepathological conditions signs and symptomsComputer Science Applicationsneurotoxic effectsurgical procedures operativeBiochemistryAlzheimer's diseaseIntracellularCell Survivalβ-amyloid; calcium polyphosphate; microparticles; neurotoxic effect; adenosine triphosphate level; PC12 cells; primary rat cortex neuronsArticleCatalysisInorganic Chemistry03 medical and health sciencesmedicineExtracellularotorhinolaryngologic diseasesAnimalsPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryMolecular BiologyneoplasmsAmyloid beta-PeptidesPolyphosphateOrganic ChemistryNeurotoxicityPC12 cellsmedicine.diseaseIn vitrodigestive system diseasesRats030104 developmental biologylcsh:Biology (General)lcsh:QD1-999BiophysicsNanoparticlesAdenosine triphosphatecalcium polyphosphateadenosine triphosphate levelInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences
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